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七年級英語上冊期末復習試題

時間:2022-08-23 04:50:49 英語試題 我要投稿
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七年級英語上冊期末復習試題

  一.代詞(pron.)

七年級英語上冊期末復習試題

  第一人稱單數第二人稱

  單數和復數第三人稱單數(三單)第一人稱復數第三人稱復數

  人稱代詞我你/你們他她它我們他們

  主格Iyouhesheitwethey

  賓格meyouhimheritusthem

  物主代詞我的你的/你們的他的她的它的我們的他們的

  形容詞性myyourhisheritsourtheir

  (一)翻譯成英語:

  1.我是_______________2.我父母________________3.你可以______________

  4.你的電話號碼______________5.謝謝你_____________6.他有________________

  7.他的姓氏_____________8.聽他說_____________9.她喜歡它。____________

  10.她全家照______________11.幫助她____________12.它吃________________

  13.它名字______________14.看見它____________15.我們想要____________

  16.我們最喜愛的水果_____________________17.加入我們_________

  18.他們唱歌___________19.他們舊電腦_______________20.畫出它們__________

  (二)選詞填空:

  1.What’s________name?(you/your)_________nameisBob.(My/I/me)

  2._________erasersarein________drawer.(her/she/Her/She)

  3.Can________(you/your)do_______(you/your)homework?

  4.___________isacat.________nameisMimi.(it/its/It/Its)

  5._________brothercanspeakJapanese.(He’s/His/He)

  6.Pleasetake_________keystoschool.__________areonthetable.

  (they/their/them/They/Their/Them)

  7.__________isthirteenyearsold.__________birthdayisMarch1st.

  (He/His/Him)

  8.__________favoritevegetableistomato.(her/she/Her/She)

  9.Canyouhelp______?(we/us/our)Pleasetake______toschool.(

  they/their/them)

  10._________can’tsee_________baseball.It’sbehind_________.(My/I

  /me/my)

  (三)完成句子:

  1.A:What’sthis/that?

  B:_________isadresser.

  A:Howdoyouspell_________,please?

  B:D-R-E-S-S-E-R.

  2.A:Whatarethese/those?

  B:_________aretomatoes.

  3.A:DoesCindylikesalad?

  B:No,_________doesn’t.

  4.A:Howmucharehisshoes?

  B:_________are100dollars.

  5.A:IsAlanyourfriend?

  B:Yes,_________is.

  6.A:Doyouhaveasoccerball?

  B:Yes,_________do.

  7.A:Whoisthatgirl?

  B:_________isJack’ssister.’

  8.ThisisDavidandthisisTim._________areourfriends.Weoftenhelp

  _________.

  9.Thosearestrawberries.Sallylikes_________.

  10.Thepantsarenice.I’lltake_________.

  二.名詞的格:www.xkb1.com

  (1)有生命的東西的名詞所有格:

  a)單數后加’s如:Lucy’srulermyfather’sshirt

  b)以s結尾的復數名詞后加’如:hisfriends’bags

  c)不以s結尾的復數后加’schildren’sshoes

  l并列名詞中,如果把’s加在最后一個名詞后,表示共有,如:

  TomandMike’scar湯姆和邁克共有的小汽車

  l要表示所有物不是共有的,應分別在并列名詞后加’s

  Tom’sandMike’scars湯姆和麥克各自的小汽車

  (2)表示無生命東西的名詞通常用“of+名詞”來表示所有關系:如:

  apictureoftheclassroomamapofChina

  翻譯:

  1.湯姆的背包________________2.我朋友的生日聚會__________________

  3.他們父母親的房間____________

  4.露西和莉莉家的書櫥_________________________

  5.一張吉姆家的全家照___________________

  6.一幅中國地圖_______________7.一本英語字典_________________________

  三.冠詞

  1.種類:(1)不定冠詞:a/anaunit/anuncle

  元音開頭的可數名詞前用an:

  anegg/anapple/anorange/aneraser/ananswer/anIDcard/an

  alarmclock/

  anactor/anactress/ane-mail/anaddress/anevent/anexample/

  anopera/anhour

  anoldman/aninterestingbook/anexcitingsport/anactionmovie/

  anartlesson/

  (2)定冠詞:thetheeggtheplane

  2.用法:

  定冠詞的用法:

  (1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:Therulerisonthedesk.

  (2)復述上文提到的人或物:Hehasasweater.Thesweaterisnew.

  (3)談話雙方都知道的人或物:Theboysaren’tatschool.

  (4)在序數詞前:John’sbirthdayisFebruarythesecond.

  (5)用于固定詞組中:inthemorning/afternoon/evening

  不用冠詞的情況:

  (1)專有名詞前:Chinaisabigcountry.

  (2)名詞前有定語:this,that,my,your,some,any,no等:

  Thisismybaseball.

  (3)復數名詞表示一類人和事:Monkeyscan’tswim.Theyareteachers.

  (4)在節日,日期,月份,季節前:TodayisChristmasDay.It’sSunday.

  (5)一日三餐前:Wehavebreakfastat6:30.

  (6)球類棋類運動前:Theyoftenplayfootballafterclass.Heplayschessathome.

  *但樂器前要用定冠詞:Iplaytheguitarverywell.

  (7)學科名稱前:Myfavoritesubjectismusic.

  (8)在稱呼或頭銜的名詞前:ThisisMrLi.

  (9)固定詞組中:atnoonatnightbybus

  Exercises:

  一.填空:(在有必要的地方填上冠詞,不填的劃“/”)

  1.What’sthis?It’s_____clock.

  2.What’sthat?It’s_____alarmclock.

  3.Whatisit?It’s_____w.

  4.Whatcoloristhejacket?It’s_____orange.It’s_____orange

  jacket.

  5.Jim’smotheris_____MrsGreen.Sheis_____teacher.

  6.Thosepensarein_____pencilcase.

  7.Here’s_____interestingfamilyphoto.

  8.WhendoesLilygoto_____bedin_____evening?

  9._____“h”,_____“o”and_____“w”areintheword“how”.

  10.Whereis_____bag?It’sunder_____table.

  11.Ioftengoto_____schoolat_____7:00.

  12.Take_____thingsto_____yourbrother.

  13.Doyouwanttosee_____actionmovie?No,Iwanttoplay_____

  chess.

  14.When’shissister’sbirthday?It’s_____April_____eleventh.

  15.DoesBilllike_____hamburgers?No,hedoesn’t.

  16.A:Let’splay_____soccer.B:Idon’thave_____soccerball.

  A:Well,let’splay_____drums.B:Thatsoundsgood.

  17.Doyouhave_____ArtFestivalatyourschool?Yes,wedo.

  18.Whendopeopleusuallyeat_____breakfast?Theyusuallyeat_____it

  in_____evening.

  19.Rickoftengoestosee_____BeijingOpera_____weekends.

  20.CanTomplay_____piano?Yes,hecan.Canheplay_____itwell?No,

  hecan’t.

  時態復習

  一、一般現在時

  1、Be動詞的一般現在時

  Be動詞要根據句中主語的人稱和數而變化。它有三種形式:am,is,are

  am跟在I后面,is跟單數主語,are跟復數主語及單數You后面。如:

  Iamateacher.Mybrotherisatschool.LucyandLilyareinClassOne,

  GradeTwo.

  Youareagoodboy.

  2、實義動詞的一般現在時

  一個動作經常反復地發生,就用一般現在時。第三人稱單數(he,she,it,Tom等)作主語,謂語動詞要加″s″或

  ″es″,但當句中出現does,doesn’t要用原型其它人稱用原型。如:

  Theygetupatsixo’clock.

  Hegoestoschoolatseven-thirty.

  附:動詞第三人稱單數的構成規則xkb1.com

  1)一般情況下加sget—getslike---likes

  2)以s,x,ch,sh,o結尾的加es:watch---watchesgo---goesdo---does

  3)以輔音字母加y結尾的,改y為i,加escarry---carries

  特殊:have---has,dictionary,strawberry,tomato,photo,documentary,

  comedy.BeinjingOpera和broccoli沒有復數形式.注意unit7中的復數名詞的用法,apairof

  shorts/sockes/shoes/trousers/pants…復數在pair上加s

  二、情態動詞can

  情態動詞(can,may,must)后動詞用原形。如:

  Icanplaytheguitar.Hecanplaytheviolin.注意:playchess中間不加the

  三、幾個動詞的用法:

  1、let后用動詞原形Let’splaysoccer.

  2、like及介詞后動詞用ing形式,如:begoodatswimming,helpkidswithsinging,

  likeplayingbasketball,Whataboutplayingtennis?

  3、want加to再加原形

  4、help+人+動詞原形help+人+withsth/doingsth.

  5、Like/loveto+動詞原形;like/love+動詞ing;like/love+sth(直接跟名詞).

  Exercises:

  二、完成句子。

  1.I_________(know)theboy.

  2.They__________(go)toworkonSaturdays.

  3.Heusually_____________(come)toschoolearly.

  4.Ioften_____________(have)rice,meatandvegetables.

  5.Mygrandfather_____________(play)sportsinthepark.

  6.MissLi____________(teach)Englishinourschool.

  7.ThestudentsofClassFour___________(sing)asongonMonday.

  8.AliciaandJerry______________(do)homeworkafterschool.

  9.We_____________(take)ashowerintheevening.

  10.Hersister____________(have)Chineseeveryday.

  11.__________you__________(have)asoccerball﹖

  12.Mary_______________(notcome)fromAmerica.

  She___________(come)fromBritain.

  13.I____________(not,like)playingcomputergames.

  14.______________Tomandhisbrother_____________(study)inBeijing?

  15.__________Yourbrother___________(have)ason?

  三動詞填空。

  1、Whohelpsyou____________(look)afteryourdaughterathome?

  2、Thechildisgoodat____________(play)chess.

  3、Whatabout______________(go)totheshop?

  5Boblikes______________(watch)TV.

  6Canyouhelpkidswith_____________(swim)?

  7Let’s_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.

  8Iwant____________(join)thesoccerclub.

  10Johnoftenhelpshismother___________(do)thehousework.

  11.Who______________(teach)Englishinyourschool?

  12.MayI_____________(know)youraddress?

  13.___________(be)youtwelve?

  15.Hermotherisgoodat_____________(make)cakes.

  17.Who_________(be)yourEnglishteacher?.

  18.Myfather___________(go)tobedat10:00everyevening.

  21.__________yourmother_________(have)abaseballbat?

  22._________JimandTom_________(like)hamburgers?

  23.Whatkindofmovies________yourgrandfather___________(want)tosee?

  24.Where_______(be)thetwovolleyballs?

  25.That_____(be)ishisfamilyphoto.

  27.Hecan____________(do)ChineseKungfu.

  28.Whattime_________Mr.Brown___________(take)ashower?

  29.MrsJones___________(watch)TVonweekends.

  30.__________(be)yoursistersinthebedroom?

  句型復習

  Ⅰ句型結構

  1、肯定句:主語+be(am/is/are)+…IamLynn.

  主語+can+動詞原形+…Shecanplaythetrumpet.

  動詞原形Iliketolistentomusic.

  主語++其他…

  動詞第三人稱單形式Shelikestoplaytheguitarverymuch.

  2、否定句:主語+be(am/is/are)+not+…Iamnot14.

  主語+can’t+動詞原形+…Theycan’tswim.

  主語+don’t(doesn’t)+動詞原形+…Mysisterdoesn’tplaysports.

  3、一般問句〈1〉be(am/is/are)+主語+…?AreyouLin?

  Yes,+主語+beNo,+主語+benot.

  〈2〉Can+主語+動詞原形+…?Canyoupaint?

  Yes,主語+canNo,主語+can’t

  〈3〉Do/Does+主語+動詞原形+…?Doyouwanttojointhedancingclub?

  Yes,主語+do/doesNo,主語+don’t/doesn’t

  4、特殊疑問句:

  主要句型:

  (1)Whatisyour/her/hisname?My/Hisnameis…

  (2)Whereisthebaseball?itisinthebackpack.

  (3)Whereareyourbooks?Theyareonthechair.

  (4)Howmuchistheredsweater?itis3$.

  (5)Howmucharethesepants?Theyare18dollars.

  (6)Whenisyourbirthday?MybirthdayisMay11th.

  (7)WhenisLucy’sbirthday?Herbirthdayis…

  注意:數:基數詞序數詞書p100寫出下列基數詞和序數詞之間的轉換。

  nineonetwothreeeighttwelvetwentythirty-one

  hundredonehundredandoneninety

  注意什么時候用基數詞序數詞

  (8)Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.

  (9)Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupat6:00.

  (10)Whattimedoesshegethome?Shegetshomeat5:30.(home,here,

  there前不加to)

  (11)whatisyourfavoritesubject>

  Thisbigredhatis1dollar.(注意形容詞的位置:大小長短+顏色)

  動詞后面用賓格,詳見書p99.

  III、將下列句子改為一般疑問句,并作肯定和否定回答:

  1、Myname’sBob.

  2、I’mhisuncle.

  3、Ourshirtsaretoolong.

  4、Myfriendgetsupatfiveo’clock.

  5、LucyandLilylikesports.

  6、Jerry’steachercanplaychess.

  7、Aliciaismyaunt.

  8、ShewantstoseeBeijingOpera.

  V、句型轉換:劃線提問(熟悉下課文中的主要句型)

  1、Peteris12yearsold.

  2、Thebackpacksareblack.

  3、Scottlikeshistory.

  4、Theyhavevegetablesforlunch.

  5、Shecanplaychessandsing.

  6、It’snineo’clock.

  7、Wegotobedatteno’clock.

  10、Herbasketballis5dollars.

  11、Dave’sfavoritefoodisicecream.

  12、Helikesdocumentaries.

  14、Theyarefine.

  15、Nickwantstojointheswimmingclub.

  16、RickSmithismyfavoriteactor.

  17、Herfavoritesubjectisscience.

  18、MikeandJacklikemathbecauseit’sinteresting.

  19、Mymother’sfavoritecolorisblue.

  20、Wegotoschoolinthemorning.

  21、Ithinkthey’reinteresting.(改否定句)

  22、It’sDecember.30th.today.

  21Schoolstartsat7:30.

  22Wehavemilk,eggsandmeetfordinner.VI、連詞成句

  1、sister,is,she,your(?)

  2、are,Lucy’s,those,rulers(.)

  3、thrillers,like,Mariadoesn’t(.)

  4、want,join,to,do,Theynot,musicclub,the(.)

  5、uncle,is,also,thinks,it,boring,June’sfather(.)

  6、play,my,the,piano,well,can,grandfather(.)

  7、tennis,like,but,doesn’t,Jim,he,volleyball,likes(.)

  8、two,has,she,and,sisters,brother,a(.)

  9、is,the,what,time(?)

  10、shower,when,take,o’clock,five,she,a(?)

  名詞復習

  單數名詞前有a/an、the或物主代詞,如:abook、thebook、hisbook

  1、一般情況,加s:bags

  2、以s、sh、x、ch結尾,加es:boxes

  規則變化3、以f、fe、結尾,把f、fe改為v加es:shelf→shelves

  可數4、以輔音+y結尾,把y改為i,加es:baby→babies

  5、以o結尾,加es:tomatoes、patotoes

  或加s:pianos、photos

  1、單復數詞形:sheep、Chinese、Japanese

  復數不規則變化2、復數名詞:clothes、people、police

  3、特殊變化:man→men,woman→women

  child→children,foot→feet

  名tooth→teeth,policeman→policemen

  前面可用many(許多)、alotof/lotsof(許多)、some(一些)、afew(一

  點)+可數復數

  詞alotof,some既修飾可數名詞,又修飾不可數名詞

  1、沒有復數形式

  2、前不加a/an、數字、many、afew,后不加s

  不可數3、前可以加some、any、alotof/much、alittle

  4、表數量用量詞加of詞組:acupoficecream,twocupsoficecream

  5、學過的有:broccoli、food、dessert、orange、icecream、salad

  chicken、water,money

  ,milk、breakfast、lunch、dinner、opera、work、homework、time(劃線詞在特殊意思下可作可數名詞,自己歸納)

  EnglishExercise

  1、寫出下列詞的復數形式

  baby_____potato_____knife_____photo_____Chinese_____

  hamburger_____case_____key_____watch_____name_____

  strawberry_____tomato_____dollar_____orange_____people

  _____

  documentary_____boy_____piano_____child_____man_____

  this_____that_____I_____she_____you_____bus_____

  wish_____Japanese_____

  2、翻譯短語

  五門學科_______________三部電影_______________

  一些動作片______________許多手表_______________

  一點食品________________一點蔬菜_______________

  許多冰淇淋______________三塊雞肉_______________

  一些工作________________許多作業_______________

  四輛公共汽車____________

  3、劃出下面單詞中的不可數名詞

  star、dessert、sock、dollar、help、month、art、broccoli、cream、dictionary、card、club、

  fruit、food、sister、chicken、CD、homework、English、runner、Science、people、collection、

  racket、sport、baseball

  4、將下列句子變成復數形式

  1)Thisisabus.

  2)Shehasanicedress.

  3)Amusicianhasawatchonherhand.

  4)YouareaChinese.

  5)Thegirllikessalad.

  6)Therunningstarwantstoeathealthyfood.

  7)Aphotoisonthewall.

  8)Thatisabanana.

  9)Itisanactionmovie.

  10)Iamastudent.

  5、改錯

  1)Hehasmanyicecreamforbreakfast._______________________________

  2)Thegirlhastwobroccoliforlunch.________________________________

  3)Ineedsomesalad.______________________________________________

  4)Thestudentdoesafewhomeworkeveryday._________________________

  5)Iwanttogotomovie.____________________________________________

  6)Wecanseemuchclothesinthestore.________________________________

  一.代詞(pron.)

  第一人稱單數第二人稱

  單數和復數第三人稱單數(三單)第一人稱復數第三人稱復數

  人稱代詞我你/你們他她它我們他們

  主格Iyouhesheitwethey

  賓格meyouhimheritusthem

  物主代詞我的你的/你們的他的她的它的我們的他們的

  形容詞性myyourhisheritsourtheir

  (一)翻譯成英語:

  1.我是_______________2.我父母________________3.跟我來_____________

  4.你可以______________5.你的電話號碼______________

  6.謝謝你_____________7.他有________________8.他的姓氏_____________

  9.聽他說_____________10.她喜歡它。____________11.她全家照______________12.幫助她____________13.它吃________________14.它名字______________

  15.看見它____________16.我們想要____________

  17.我們最喜愛的水果_____________________18.加入我們_________

  19.他們唱歌___________20.他們舊電腦_______________21.畫出它們__________

  (二)選詞填空:

  1.What’s________name?(you/your)_________nameisBob.(My/I/me)

  2._________erasersarein________drawer.(her/she/Her/She)

  3.Can________(you/your)do_______(you/your)homework?

  4.___________isacat.________nameisMimi.(it/its/It/Its)

  5._________brothercanspeakJapanese.(He’s/His/He)

  6.Pleasetake_________keystoschool.__________areonthetable.

  (they/their/them/They/Their/Them)

  7.__________isthirteenyearsold.__________birthdayisMarch1st.(He/His/Him)

  8.__________favoritevegetableistomato.(her/she/Her/She)

  9.Canyouhelp______?(we/us/our)Pleasetake______toschool.(they/their/them)

  10._________can’tsee_________baseball.It’sbehind_________.(My/I/me/my)

  (三)完成句子:

  1.A:What’sthis/that?

  B:_________isadresser.

  A:Howdoyouspell_________,please?

  B:D-R-E-S-S-E-R.

  2.A:Whatarethese/those?

  B:_________aretomatoes.

  3.A:DoesCindylikesalad?

  B:No,_________doesn’t.

  4.A:Howmucharehisshoes?

  B:_________are100dollars.

  5.A:IsAlanyourfriend?

  B:Yes,_________is.

  6.A:Doyouhaveasoccerball?

  B:Yes,_________do.

  7.A:Whoisthatgirl?

  B:_________isJack’ssister.’

  8.ThisisDavidandthisisTim._________areourfriends.Weoftenhelp_________.

  9.Thosearestrawberries.Sallylikes_________.

  10.Thepantsarenice.I’lltake_________.

  二.名詞的格:

  (1)有生命的東西的名詞所有格:

  a)單數后加’s如:Lucy’srulermyfather’sshirt

  b)以s結尾的復數名詞后加’如:hisfriends’bags

  c)不以s結尾的復數后加’schildren’sshoes

  并列名詞中,如果把’s加在最后一個名詞后,表示共有,如:

  TomandMike’scar湯姆和邁克共有的小汽車

  要表示所有物不是共有的,應分別在并列名詞后加’s

  Tom’sandMike’scars湯姆和麥克各自的小汽車

  (2)表示無生命東西的名詞通常用“of+名詞”來表示所有關系:如:

  apictureoftheclassroomamapofChina

  翻譯:

  1.湯姆的背包________________2.我朋友的生日聚會__________________

  3.他們父母親的房間____________4.她兩個兄弟各自的電腦________________

  5.戴維和保羅的兩個家庭_________________________

  6.露西和莉莉家的書櫥_________________________

  7.男士手表_______________8.一張吉姆家的全家照___________________

  9.一幅中國地圖_______________10.一本英語字典_________________________

  三.冠詞

  1.種類:(1)不定冠詞:a/anaunit/anuncle

  元音開頭的可數名詞前用an:

  anegg/anapple/anorange/aneraser/ananswer/anIDcard/analarmclock/

  anactor/anactress/ane-mail/anaddress/anevent/anexample/anopera/anhour

  anoldman/aninterestingbook/anexcitingsport/anactionmovie/anartlesson/

  (2)定冠詞:thetheeggtheplane

  2.用法:

  定冠詞的用法:

  (1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:Therulerisonthedesk.

  (2)復述上文提到的人或物:Hehasasweater.Thesweaterisnew.

  (3)談話雙方都知道的人或物:Theboysaren’tatschool.

  (4)在序數詞前:John’sbirthdayisFebruarythesecond.

  (5)用于固定詞組中:inthemorning/afternoon/evening

  不用冠詞的情況:

  (1)專有名詞前:Chinaisabigcountry.

  (2)名詞前有定語:this,that,my,your,some,any,no等:

  Thisismybaseball.

  (3)復數名詞表示一類人和事:Monkeyscan’tswim.Theyareteachers.

  (4)在節日,日期,月份,季節前:TodayisChristmasDay.It’sSunday.

  (5)一日三餐前:Wehavebreakfastat6:30.

  (6)球類棋類運動前:Theyoftenplayfootballafterclass.Heplayschessathome.

  *但樂器前要用定冠詞:Iplaytheguitarverywell.

  (7)學科名稱前:Myfavoritesubjectismusic.

  (8)在稱呼或頭銜的名詞前:ThisisMrLi.

  (9)固定詞組中:atnoonatnightbybus

  Exercises:

  一.填空:(在有必要的地方填上冠詞,不填的劃“/”)

  1.What’sthis?It’s_____clock.

  2.What’sthat?It’s_____alarmclock.

  3.Whatisit?It’s_____w.

  4.Whatcoloristhejacket?It’s_____orange.It’s_____orangejacket.

  5.Jim’smotheris_____MrsGreen.Sheis_____teacher.

  6.Thosepensarein_____pencilcase.

  7.Here’s_____interetsingfamilyphoto.

  8.WhendoesLilygoto_____bedin_____evening?

  9._____“h”,_____“o”and_____“w”areintheword“how”.

  10.Thisis_____myEnglishbook.

  11.Whereis_____bag?It’sunder_____table.

  12.Ioftengoto_____schoolat_____7:00.

  13.Take_____thingsto_____yourbrother.

  14.Theylikeplaying_____football.Myfavoritesubjectis_____P.E..

  15.Doyouhave_____pingpongbat?Yes,Ido.

  16.Doyouwanttosee_____actionmovie?No,Iwanttoplay_____chess.

  17.When’shissister’sbirthday?It’s_____April_____eleventh.

  18.DoesBilllike_____hamburgers?No,hedoesn’t.

  19.A:Let’splay_____soccer.B:Idon’thave_____soccerball.

  A:Well,let’splay_____drums.B:Thatsoundsgood.

  20.Howmuchare_____twohats?Theyare10dollars.

  21.Doyouhave_____ArtFestivalatyourschool?Yes,wedo.

  22.Whendopeopleusuallyeat_____breakfast?Theyusuallyeat_____itin_____evening.

  23.Rickoftengoestosee_____BeijingOpera_____weekends.

  24.CanTomplay_____piano?Yes,hecan.

  Canheplay_____itwell?No,hecan’t.

  25.Pleaselistento_____teachercarefully.

  時態復習

  一、一般現在時

  1、Be動詞的一般現在時

  Be動詞要根據句中主語的人稱和數而變化。它有三種形式:am,is,are

  am跟在I后面,is跟單數主語,are跟復數主語及單數You后面。如:

  Iamateacher.

  Mybrotherisatschool.

  LucyandLilyareinClassOne,GradeTwo.

  Youareagoodboy.

  2、實義動詞的一般現在時

  一個動作經常反復地發生,就用一般現在時。第三人稱單數(he,she,it,Tom等)作主語,謂語動詞要加″s″或″es″,這種動詞形式簡稱為單三動,記住:單三人稱單三動,其它人稱用原型。如:

  Theygetupatsixo’clock.

  Hegoestoschoolatseven-thirty.

  附:動詞第三人稱單數的構成規則

  1)一般情況下加sget—getslike---likes

  2)以s,x,ch,sh,o結尾的加es:watch---watchesgo---goesdo---does

  3)以輔音字母加y結尾的,改y為i,加escarry---carries

  特殊:have---has

  二、情態動詞can

  情態動詞(can,may,must)后動詞用原形。如:

  Icanplaytheguitar.Hecanplaytheviolin.

  三、幾個動詞的用法:新課標第一網

  1、let后用動詞原形Let’splaysoccer.

  2、like及介詞后動詞用ing形式,如:begoodatswimming,helpkidswithsinging,

  likeplayingbasketball,Whataboutplayingtennis?

  3、want加to再加原形

  4、help+人+動詞原形help+人+withsth/doingsth.

  Exercises:

  一、用be的適當形式填空。

  1.I_________astudent.

  2.__________yourfatheraworker﹖Yes,he__________.

  3.They__________intheclassroom.

  4.This__________anapple.

  5.Where__________mybooks﹖

  6.We__________friends.

  7.You__________agoodstudent.

  8.These___________herpeas.

  9.Howmuch_________theT-shirt?

  10.Howmuch__________thesocks?

  11.Ourmother_________forty.

  12.Youcan_________inourschoolmusicclub.

  13.Iwantto________ateacher.

  14.Let’s___________friends.

  15.HeandI_________friends.

  16.Tina___________astudent.

  17.MaryandTom___________students.

  18.Someone__________intheroom.

  19.Who________yourbrother?

  20.When_________youruncle’sbirthday?

  二、完成句子。

  1.I_________(know)theboy.

  2.They__________(go)toworkonSaturdays.

  3.Heusually_____________(comes)toschoolearly.

  4.Ioften_____________(have)rice,meatandvegetables.

  5.Mygrandfather_____________(play)sportsinthepark.

  6.MissLi____________(teach)Englishinourschool.

  7.ThestudentsofClassFour___________(sing)asongonMonday.

  8.AliciaandJerry______________(do)homeworkafterschool.

  9.We_____________(take)ashowerintheevening.

  10.Hersister____________(have)Chineseeveryday.

  11.__________you__________(have)asoccerball﹖

  12.Mary_______________(notcome)fromAmerica.

  She___________(come)fromBritain.

  13.I____________(not,like)playingcomputergames.

  14.______________Tomandhisbrother_____________(study)inBeijing?

  15.__________Yourbrother___________(have)ason?

  二、非謂語動詞填空。

  1、Whohelpsyou____________(look)afteryourdaughterathome?

  2、Thechildisgoodat____________(play)chess.

  3、Mymotherwants_______________(buy)asweater.

  4、Whatabout______________(go)totheshop?

  5、Boblikes______________(watch)TV.

  6、Canyouhelpkidswith_____________(swim)?

  7、Let’s_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.

  8、Iwant____________(join)thesoccerclub.

  9、Welike____________(see)movies.

  10、Johnoftenhelpshismother___________(do)thehousework.

  四、用動詞的適當形式填空。

  1.Who______________(teach)Englishinyourschool?

  2.MayI_____________(know)youraddress?

  3.___________(be)youtwelve?

  4.She_____________(like)fish,butshe_______________(notlike)meat.

  5.Hermotherisgoodat_____________(make)cakes.

  6.MrGreenwants______________(buy)anewwatch.

  7.Who_________(be)yourEnglishteacher?.

  8.Myfather___________(go)tobedat10:00everyevening.

  9.Hisfriend___________________(like,play)computergames.

  10.Let’s___________(watch)TV.

  11.__________yourmother_________(have)abaseballbat?

  12._________JimandTom_________(like)hamburgers?

  13.Whatkindofmovies________yourgrandfather___________(want)tosee?

  14.Where_______(be)thetwovolleyballs?

  15.That_____(be)ishisfamilyphoto.

  16.Wecan__________(sing)Englishsongs.

  17.Hecan____________(do)ChineseKungfu.

  18.Whattime_________Mr.Brown___________(take)ashower?

  19.MrsJones___________(watch)TVonweekends.

  20.__________(be)yoursistersinthebedroom?

  五、翻譯。

  1、我的朋友的名字是林濤。

  _______________________________________________________________________

  2、她的數學書在哪兒?

  _______________________________________________________________________

  3、誰在房間里?

  _______________________________________________________________________

  4、我是七年級的學生。

  _______________________________________________________________________

  5、他們的書包在書櫥里。

  _______________________________________________________________________

  6、你的爸爸幾點去上班?

  _______________________________________________________________________

  7、Lily和Lucy有一個大房間。

  _______________________________________________________________________

  8、你想買一條藍色的短褲嗎?不,我不想。

  _______________________________________________________________________

  9、他的叔叔認為記錄片很有趣。

  _______________________________________________________________________

  10、我最喜歡語文和數學。

  _______________________________________________________________________

  11、你們的弟弟有網球拍嗎?不,他沒有。

  _______________________________________________________________________

  12、我們晚餐吃漢堡、花椰菜冰淇淋。

  _______________________________________________________________________

  句型復習

  Ⅰ句型結構

  1、肯定句:主語+be(am/is/are)+…

  主語+can+動詞原形+…

  行為動詞原形

  主語++其他…

  行為動詞三單形式

  2、否定句:主語+be(am/is/are)+not+…

  主語+can’t+動詞原形+…

  主語+don’t(doesn’t)+動詞原形+…

  3、一般問句〈1〉be(am/is/are)+主語+…?

  Yes,+主語+beNo,+主語+benot.

  〈2〉Can+主語+動詞原形+…?

  Yes,主語+canNo,主語+can’t

  〈3〉Do/Does+主語+動詞原形+…?

  Yes,主語+do/doesNo,主語+don’t/doesn’t

  4、特殊疑問句:

  〈1〉疑問詞+be+主語+…?

  主語+be+…

  〈2〉疑問詞+can+主語+動詞原形+…?

  主語+can+動詞原形…

  〈3〉疑問句+do(does)+主語+動詞原形+…?

  動詞原形

  主語++…

  動詞三單形式

  〈4〉疑問句:who/how/howold/howmuch/where/when/why/what/what/

  whatkindof…whattime/whatsubject

  II、寫出下列動詞的三單形式:

  takebelikeplayswimrundogowatchwish

  thinkeathavewantstudyhelplearnteachstart

  III、將下列句子改為一般疑問句,并作肯定和否定回答:

  1、Myname’sBob.

  2、I’mhisuncle.

  3、Ourshirtsaretoolong.

  4、Myfriendgetsupatfiveo’clock.

  5、LucyandLilylikesports.

  6、Jerry’steachercanplaychess.

  7、Aliciaismyaunt.

  8、ShewantstoseeBeijingOpera.

  IV、劃出每句中正確的詞:

  1、(Is/Are)hiseraseronthesofa?2、(Where/What)areyourbaseball?

  3、(Do/Does)Maryhaveaclock?4、(Are/Do)theywanttoseeamovie?

  5、(Is/Can)sheplaytheviolin?6、I(don’t/doesn’t)likehamburgers.

  7、WhydoesAlice(likes/like)music?8、Who(am/is)yourfather?

  9、(What/What’s)herfavoritesubject?10、Howmuch(are/is)hersocks?

  V、句型轉換:劃線提問

  1、Peteris12yearsold.

  2、ThisisanEnglishbook.

  3、Thebackpacksareblack.

  4、Scottlikeshistory.

  5、Theyhavevegetablesforlunch.

  6、Shecanplaychessandsing.

  7、It’snineo’clock.www.xkb1.com

  8、Wegotobedatteno’clock.

  9、Hisshoesareunderthetable.

  10、Herbasketballis5dollars.

  11、Dave’sfavoritefoodisicecream.

  12、Helikesdocumentaries.

  13、MybirthdayisOctober1st.

  14、Theyarefine.

  15、Nickwantstojointheswimmingclub.

  16、RickSmithismyfavoriteactor.

  17、Herfavoritesubjectisscience.

  18、MikeandJacklikemathbecauseit’sinteresting.

  19、Mymother’sfavoritecolorisblue.

  20、Wegotoschoolinthemorning.

  21、Ithinkthey’reinteresting.(改否定句)

  22、It’sDecember.30th.today.

  VI、連詞成句

  1、sister,is,she,your(?)

  2、are,Lucy’s,those,rulers(.)

  3、thrillers,like,Mariadoesn’t(.)

  4、want,join,to,do,Theynot,musicclub,the(.)

  5、uncle,is,also,thinks,it,boring,June’sfather(.)

  6、play,my,the,piano,well,can,grandfather(.)

  7、tennis,like,but,doesn’t,Jim,he,volleyball,likes(.)

  8、two,has,she,and,sisters,brother,a(.)

  9、is,the,what,time(?)

  10、shower,when,take,o’clock,five,she,a(?)

  VII、根據答語或問句,補全對話:

  1、A:

  B:Hisphonenumberis3435871.

  2、A:What’stwelveandthree?

  B:

  3、A:

  B:HerfamilynameisBrown.

  4、A:

  B:MyfirstnameisLisa.

  5、A:

  B:Yes,theymydrums.

  6、A:

  B:No,Bob’sshortsaren’tinthedresser.

  7、A:

  B:Iusuallygotoschoolat7:15.

  8、A:

  B:LliyhasChineseonThursday.

  9、A:

  B:Thewhitehatisfiftyyuan.

  10、A:

  B:Hecansinganddance.

  11、A:

  B:Yes,Jenny’sfavoriteteacherisMrBlack.

  12、A:CanyouspeakJapanese?

  B:

  13、A:HowoldisJohn?

  B:

  14、A:

  B:HewatchsTVafterdinner.

  15、A:

  B:Jackislikesactionmovies.

  16、A:

  B:Yes,hegetshomeatsix.

  17、A:

  B:Thewatchesareinthedrawer.

  18、A:

  B:Becausemusicisrelaxing.

  19、A:

  B:Hisfavoritesubjectisscience.

  20、A:

  B:Schoolstartsat7:30.

  名詞復習

  單數名詞前有a/an、the或物主代詞,如:abook、thebook、hisbook

  1、一般情況,加s:bags

  2、以s、sh、x、ch結尾,加es:boxes

  規則變化3、以f、fe、結尾,把f、fe改為v加es:shelf→shelves

  可數4、以輔音+y結尾,把y改為i,加es:baby→babies

  5、以o結尾,加es:tomatoes、patotoes

  或加s:pianos、photos

  1、單復數詞形:sheep、Chinese、Japanese

  復數不規則變化2、復數名詞:clothes、people、police

  3、特殊變化:man→men,woman→women

  child→children,foot→feet

  名tooth→teeth,policeman→policemen

  前面可用many(許多)、alotof/lotsof(許多)、some(一些)、afew(一點)+可數復數

  詞

  1、沒有復數形式

  2、前不加a/an、數字、many、afew,后不加s

  不可數3、前可以加some、any、alotof/much、alittle

  4、表數量用量詞加of詞組:acupoficecream,twocupsoficecream

  5、學過的有:broccoli、food、dessert、orange、icecream、salad、chicken、fruit、soccer、tennis、ping-pong、breakfast、lunch、dinner、help、opera、work、homework、time、Chinese、Japanese、English

  Exercise

  1、寫出下列詞的復數形式

  baby_____potato_____knife_____photo_____Chinese_____

  hamburger_____case_____key_____watch_____name_____

  strawberry_____tomato_____dollar_____orange_____people_____

  documentary_____boy_____piano_____child_____man_____

  this_____that_____I_____she_____you_____bus_____

  wish_____Japanese_____

  2、翻譯短語

  五門學科_______________三部電影_______________

  一些動作片______________許多手表_______________

  一點食品________________一點蔬菜_______________

  許多冰淇淋______________三塊雞肉_______________

  一些工作________________許多作業_______________

  四輛公共汽車____________

  3、劃出下面單詞中的不可數名詞

  star、dessert、sock、dollar、help、month、art、broccoli、cream、dictionary、card、club、

  fruit、food、sister、chicken、CD、homework、English、runner、Science、people、collection、

  racket、sport、baseball

  4、將下列句子變成復數形式

  1)Thisisabus.

  2)Shehasanicedress.

  3)Amusicianhasawatchonherhand.

  4)YouareaChinese.

  5)Thegirllikessalad.

  6)Therunningstarwantstoeathealthyfood.

  7)Aphotoisonthewall.

  8)Thatisabanana.

  9)Itisanactionmovie.

  10)Iamastudent.

  5、改錯

  1)Hehasmanyicecreamforbreakfast._______________________________

  2)Thegirlhastwobroccoliforlunch.________________________________

  3)Ineedsomesalad.______________________________________________

  4)Thestudentdoesafewhomeworkeveryday._________________________

  5)Iwanttogotomovie.____________________________________________

  6)Wecanseemuchclothesinthestore.________________________________

  7)Doesshehavethreecousin?_______________________________________

  8)TheyareJapaneses.______________________________________________

  9)Ihavesomeapple._______________________________________________

  10)IwanttoseeaBeijingopera.______________________________________

  7)Doesshehavethreecousin?_______________________________________

  8)TheyareJapaneses.______________________________________________

  9)Ihavesomeapple._______________________________________________

  10)IwanttoseeaBeijingopera.______________________________________

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