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淺談商務英語的4大瓶頸6點建議及寫作參考

時間:2022-08-04 20:17:37 商務英語 我要投稿
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淺談商務英語的4大瓶頸6點建議及寫作范文參考

  商務英語4大瓶頸

淺談商務英語的4大瓶頸6點建議及寫作范文參考

  瓶頸一: 專心英語,忽視商務。

  突破方法:拓展商務背景,培養商務思維。

  有的學員多年學習英語,甚至是英語專業畢業,英語足夠好,語法、詞匯以及聽說能力具佳,但通過商務英語學習,仍然無法獲得在商務場景下運用語言的能力。所以,學員們往往心態急切,要么是工作的人士,提高商務英語技能為工作需要,要么是即將畢業的學生,即將走入職場,試圖增加競爭的砝碼。

  為了增加對商務英語詞匯的敏感性,需要了解涉及各個職能和行業的商務背景知識,前者常與某個職位相聯系,后者常與某個場景相聯系,所以在學習過程中,要側重提高在商務環境下應用語言的能力,以及涉及到的基本的商務背景知識。商務人士的說話語氣和交流思維,特別是英美人士的商務思維和日常生活中的思維是不同的。語言是思維的載體。思維方式的不同,造成了語氣和語言表達的不同。這也是Business English和General English的相異之處。

  瓶頸二:專心商務,忽視英語。

  突破方法:夯實基礎,從最實用的東西入手,獲得拿來即用的能力。

  有的學員擁有多年的工作經驗和豐富的商務背景知識,但英語基礎不好,聽說讀寫能力都有待提高,以適應或應對工作中的對外溝通的需要。

  商務英語學習應該明確動機,就是學習最實用的東西。對于以應試為目的的學生,如果只是從純應試的角度來入手的話,很難提高實用技能。當然商務英語考試(e.g. BEC & TOIEC)是很大程度上屬于能力考試,出題方面會最大限度的避免高分低能的現象。商務英語的教學經驗告訴我們,要增加學習的效率,要將應試與實用技能有機結合。實用的不一定是商務英語,而商務英語一定是實用的。商務英語課程講得不是純商務(Business Background),也不是公共英語(General English),講的是英語在商務環境下的應用,可以稱為英語商務,或商務英語。所以離開商務背景談商務英語學習是沒有意義的。學習的最好狀態不但要通過考試,更是要課上學到的東西出了教室就可以派上用場。

  瓶頸三:缺乏實戰語境,不能學以致用。

  突破方法:構造學習語境,依靠案例學習。

  模擬真實案例學習的最大好處在于,讓學習進入實戰狀態,感受類似真實的商務場景。任何商務案例(Business Real-case)都是一個實用的“小故事”,學生應把自己當成故事中的主角,或是這個場景即將發生在他們身上。這樣的“故事”,可以幫助學生消化語言,提高技能。較簡單場景學生可以當堂練習,而較復雜的商務案例,學生可以有一定時間在課下準備。這樣可以防止學生在口語課堂上“練聽力”的尷尬。現學現賣是很好的感覺。一方面幫助學生消化課堂所學的內容,另外擴大了學生的視野,提高了他們的技能。學生課前充分準備包括思考或查找資料,然后進行課上商務英語實踐,這樣學生就在課下輸入(Input)在課上輸出(Output),使所學的語言點和技能自然轉化,學生由被動接受(Receptive)變為主動參與(Productive)。另外,當把錯誤犯在課堂里的時候,可以有針對性的查漏補缺,增加學習效率。

  通過案例學習不但實現了“實踐”,還學到了實用的理念。比如:由于商務英語表達的得體性(Gentle & Courteous),學生應該學會在商務環境高效率溝通的方式:還包括最實用的技巧。比如:由于商務英語傳達信息的有效性(Informative),學生應該學會為了達到商務目的而進行的自我介紹(Purposeful Self-introduction)。

  瓶頸四:學習一勞永逸,忽視動態學習。

  突破方法:將商務英語學習和工作相結合,常學常新。

  隨著社會經濟的快速發展,全球化在各行各業的深入,電子商務對企業來說已經不再是一種技術,而是一種必要的策略。這就給商務時間帶來了新的技術、理念、觀念和戰略,同時也帶來了大量新鮮語匯。所以,商務英語的不可能歷久尤新,學習過程更不能一勞永逸。將商務英語學習融入工作和生活,常學常新。

  提出以下六點建議:(P-R-E-F-E-R)

  Professional key words

  專業領域的關鍵詞是開始,也是構造語言的基本要素。

  Reference books

  學習權威教材,系統全面了解商務語境的語匯。

  Extensive & intensive reading

  讀寫領先,聽說跟上。通過大量閱讀,了解未知。適當集中,擴大力量。泛讀可以攝取豐富信息,精讀可以培養語感,增加語言積累。

  Foremost original works

  瀏覽專業外文原著,感受原汁原味的商務英語表達。

  English corner

  善于在學習過程中和他人分享,特別是相關的業內人士。讓信息在交換中豐富,讓能力在應用中熟練。

  Related current news

  了解相關行業資訊,把握商務領域動態前沿。

  BEC英語中級寫作范文(一)

  推銷信

  Dear Customer,

  When someone in the family experiences hearing loss, he is not the only one to experience frustration

  Have you noticed a loved one: Missing parts of conversations? Asking people to repeat themselves? Having special trouble with certain letters or sounds? Turning up the volume on the TV?

  If so, you can help them and yourself—by encouraging them to find out about a hearing aid. More than six million Americans enjoy improved hearing and better lives-with hearing aids. And the power source they rely on most is Rayovac.

  “Rayovac batteries really do make a difference.” One of our customers said so.

  Long-lasting Royovac batteries can help hearing aids perform at their best, so sthe whole family can enjoy the difference better hearing can make.

  If you are interested, please contact us by calling 446-8888.

  Yours faithfully,

  BEC英語中級寫作范文(二)

  文件報告

  Report on records management conference

  A summary of the Records Management Conference I attended in Detroit on August 10 is included in this report.

  Summary of Seessions Attended

  The following summarizes each of the sessions I attended

  1. Filling Equipment

  This session was designed to acquaint the participants with the latest filling equipment. Much of the equipment on display was automatic.

  2.Records Retrieval

  The purpose of this session was to acquaint the participants with the various factors that need ed to be considered in developing a records retentiuon schedule

  1. Records Transfer

  In this session, participants leaned about the new developments in transferring records from active status to inactive status.

  Recommendations:

  On the basis of my attending the conference, I am making the following recommendations:

  1) We investigate the possibility of purchasing lateral filling equipment

  2) We evaluate the validity of our records retention schedule and revise as needed.

  BEC英語中級寫作范文(三)

  旅游推銷信

  Dear Folks,

  We are having a wonderful time on Lake Gomey in Maine.

  There are so many things to do you just don’t know where to begin. You can sail the catboats all around the lake, and if you don't know how, Captian Billson can teach you. If you like speed, you can use of th out board motorboats, and you will feel as if you are flying

  And then there is fishing , tennis, and golf. There are lots of games in the big recreation room, and the young people dance every night.

  We expected to paya fortune when we first heard of Lake Gomey, but we find that it is one of the least expensive vacations we have ever spent.

  Why don’t you write to Mrs. Brown for the full details? You are sure to get the information you need and to have an ideal holiday there.

  BEC英語中級寫作范文(四)

  商務信函

  Dear Jacques,

  Lightweight batteries

  I am writing to you because we have been having a bit of trouble with one of our suppliers who makes the lightweight batteries we use to power our vehicles. I am pretty sure you don’t have a local distributor of your products in this country, which I am writing to you direct to see if you can help us out. I did try to call, but you weren’t available

  We require 4,800 units and delivery must be completely by 15 January, 20. A full specification of our requirements is given on the attached sheet, together with our technical brochure.

  I would appreciate it if you could quote us your best CIF price, giving a full specification of your product and shipping date. Of course our technical department would need nto have some samples of the batteries to test in our laboratories before we would place a firm order.

  We usually deal with new suppliers on the basis of payment in our currency by confirmed irrevocable letter of credit.

  Assuming the lab tests go well, and you can quote us a competitive price, we would certainly be able to place more substantial orders on a regular basis.

  I will be out of the office for a couple of weeks from tomorrow. In the meantime, do get in touch with one of my assistants if you need any more information

  Looking forward to hearing from you.

  Give my regards to Jeanne and the kids

  Best,

  Fred A. North , Buying Manager

  Enclosed: Specification and technical brochure

  BEC英語初級閱讀模擬試題

  In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.

  To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called"Dream(夢幻) World Cups"in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗幟)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.

  Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.

  1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.

  A.Many football fans B.a very good team

  C.many football player D.a big playground

  2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.

  A.2006 B.2007 C.2005 D.2004

  3.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.

  A. people playing football

  B. pictures of some football stars

  C. a sunny sky

  D. flowers

  4.In"Dream World Cup",the children drew the flags of some countries______.

  A. to show their love for their owe country

  B. to tell the people their stories

  C. to show their good wishes for the football teams

  D. to show their new ideas about football

  5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.

  A. they are interested in football

  B. they are football fans

  C. they think their favourite players are great

  D. all of A,B and C

  參考答案:BAABD

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